Glossary of Chinese, French, and Go terms. There are links in my original version, but FFN isn't keen on them.

A Bamboo joint can't be cut: A bamboo joint is hard to cut because there are two spots to cut A and B. Therefore, it is one of the strongest connections.
Dang ran of course
Da xiang big elephant
Even a moron connects against a peep A proverb about an extremely basic move.
Ge ge brother
Grand-père grandfather
Hai zi zi child
Jian gui damn it
Kaya The preferred wood for Go boards.
Kiai A player who both plays aggressively and can handle adversity is said to display kiai or fighting spirit in the game.
Kikashi A move is ikikashi when it yields a high efficiency in play by forcing the opponent to abandon certain courses of action. It is a move that often involves sacrificing that stone in order to strengthen the overall position of the player.
Ko threat A Ko threat can be a catch-22 style of play where patterns loop.
Korigatachi If a player uses his stones in an inefficient way, the result will be korigatachi.
Ladder A tactic in Go.
Lao tian ye Oh God
Nai Nai grandma
N'est pas is it not
Oui yes
Papaver A genus of poppies, belonging to the Poppy family.
Sha gua fool
Shen me what?
Shi yes
Xian sheng sir
Zu fu grandfather


Additional Resources:

Wikipedia: Go(boardgame), Opium Dens, and Papaver Somniferum

Fireflywiki

Firefly Chinese

Zhongwen